Written by Fabric Alchemist


If you’ve heard of anime, then there’s an extremely good chance you’ve heard of cosplaying, or dressing up as your favorite anime character. This can be a labor-intensive, expensive, and time-consuming hobby — but so very rewarding. I mean, how cool is it to dress up as your favorite character? Many people wear their cosplay costumes to conventions; to compete in masquerades, or just to see and be seen in the convention halls. It’s something like being a celebrity for a day; people will run up to you, yelling your character’s name, and ask to take your picture. Interested yet? I’ll give you some guidelines to getting started.
If you know the basics of sewing, you’re pretty well set (if you don’t, Grandmothers and Moms are excellent help here, they are usually more than willing to help). Here’s what I recommend:
–Choose your character wisely. They don’t have to be your doppelganger (though the more you resemble your character, the better), but before you spend the money on a costume, make sure this is a character you’re still going to like by the time you’re finished. When you’ve decided who you’re going to be, get online and find good reference pictures; the more detailed, the better.
–Cosplaying doesn’t have to be expensive. If you’re just starting out with your first costume, or are strapped for cash, I recommend that you head to Goodwill first. It might take some hunting, but it’s much cheaper to find something there and simply alter it, rather than getting a pattern and starting from scratch. Start altering and adding to things you find at thrift stores and practice…then once you’ve leveled up on a couple of costumes, try a pattern. Some things you simply won’t find in a thrift store, but it’s a good place to start.
–Making the costume realistic / Choosing your fabric. Hunting through thrift stores is one thing, but if you’re more advanced and starting from scratch, you have much more creative license. It’s important to think about the character and what kind of fabric their clothes would be made of. Broadcloth is cheap, and a good general choice, but it’s also flimsy — so consider all your options. For instance, Edward Elric from FullMetal Alchemist is a fifteen year old alchemist. He’s still kind of a kid, running around and getting into trouble, and he comes from a northern European-type country. Fleece, rather than broadcloth (or satin, which is worse!), is a better choice, because it’s warm and fuzzy and something more like a troublemaking kid would wear. So think about where your character lives, why they dress the way they do; investing a couple more dollars a yard could make your costume that much more authentic.
–The Law of Anime Exaggeration. Once you’re getting started, remember this rule. In anime, the characters are much more slender than anyone in real life. They look delicate and willowy (or maybe, for some male characters, they’re much bigger than in real life). In either case, you have to take into account that you are more than likely not anime-sized, so dressing up as a twiggy character is not going to be extremely flattering (if you know what I mean). So, what’s the solution? Whatever you’re making, make it a little bigger (to make you look smaller)…For instance, most people lack the physical proportions of Vash the Stampede from TriGun. So, to make your legs look longer (because he’s so very tall), make the belt higher than you normally would. To make your face look smaller, make that red stand-up collar on the jacket a little bigger than you normally would. It’s a subtle thing, but it makes your costume a little more flattering.
–Pattern hybridizing. Eventually, you’re going to do a costume that is a little off the map. Something a little weirder than you can find in a thrift store, or can find a pattern for. Whether you like it or not, you’re going to have to buckle down and hybridize a pattern or two (or more; When I made the Vash coat, I think I used six). This means taking pieces from one pattern and using them with pieces of others — it’s pretty daunting, but the results can be totally awesome. I don’t recommend trying this unless you’ve done a couple of costumes first; it can get complicated if you don’t know what you’re doing, and with disastrous results. Practice first, and get a feel for how clothes and patterns fit together.
–MacGyverin’ It. Along with using patterns unorthodoxly, you’re going to need to be very resourceful. Costumes that require props, jewelry, hair acrobatics (like Sailor Moon): things that aren’t fabric, but nonetheless still crucial components of the costume. For these, you’re going to have to acquaint yourselves with the hardware, craft, and even the cooking utensil departments in your local shops. Don’t think about what a thing is used for, think about the shape, what it could become if you painted it, if you added things. For my sister’s Princess Mononoke mask, we used a tupperware bowl, hot glue sticks, raffia, and carved teeth out of a sign that used to say “lifeguard not on duty; swim at your own risk”. So think outside the box; you’ll be surprised at what you can find.
–DETAILS. Don’t skimp on them. I can’t stress this enough. Whether you’re going as Ranma 1/2 or FFX Yuna, don’t leave anything out. The fewer details on your costume, usually the less recognizable it is. I’m probably a little too obsessive when it comes to details.
–Battle Readiness. If the costume is uncomfortable, it’s just going to suck to wear. You’re not going to think about having fun, you’re going to think about fidgeting with your costume. This is a matter of personal preference, of course; some costumes will NEVER be comfortable (like Yunalesca from FFX, or Faye Valentine’s yellow ensemble). But make sure the outfit is as comfortable as possible, and that it doesn’t get in your way; it’s just going to end up annoying you. Personally, I make my costumes with the thought in mind that I’m going to be horsing around with my friends, and that the outfit needs to be as sturdy as possible (I mean, who’s NOT going to horse around dressed as a superhero?!). If you like tussling around with your buds too, take this into consideration and make sure your outfit isn’t going to get in your way/ fall apart. If it gets in the way of your fun, it’s not worth it.
–Getting Stuck. Remember, that if you hit a snag and you don’t know how to approach it, to back off from the costume for a while. Take a break, and ask other people what they think. Sometimes the best suggestions come from people who have no idea what cosplay is. If you don’t know what to do to make something a bit unconventional, just ask around and brainstorm with other people.
–Group Cosplays. If you’re maybe a little nervous about wearing something so outlandish, grab your friends and go in a group! Go as the crew of the Bebop, the Seven Homunculi; all characters from the same show, so your costumes have a theme. It’s a lot of work, but it’s that much more fun (and you have a built-in support group!). Even better, do a group cosplay to your local grocery store. Imagine a gang of State Alchemists buying snacks!
These are very basic guidelines; further than this would need to begin addressing specific costume issues. Cosplaying is all about fun, so keep in mind that if the costume is stressing you out, it’s probably not worth it. Take a break. The more costumes you do, the easier it will get, and the more advanced costumes you can make. I’m always available to help troubleshoot a costume–your question could even become a Q&A for a future Cosplay 101 article! Drop me a line; I’ll be happy to help get you started. You’ll be surprised at how quickly you can learn how to assemble costumes, so get out there and start practicing!